08. Scientific Journals

Permanent URI for this community

https://repository.sdu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/752

Browse

Now showing 1 - 20 of 421

Unknown
1917 жылғы Уақытша үкімет тұсындағы қазақ зиялыларының жер мәселесіне қатысты ұстанған саясаты
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2010) Базенов А.
Бұл мақалада 1917 жылғы Уақытша үкімет кезеңінде қазақ зиялыларының жер мәселесіне қатысты ұстанған көзқарасы мен жүргізген саяси-қоғамдық қызметі талданады. Қазақ демократиялық интеллигенциясы үшін жер мәселесі ұлттық мүдденің өзегі болғандықтан, олар болыстық, уездік, облыстық және жалпықазақтық съездер арқылы жер қатынастарына байланысты бағдарламалық қаулылар қабылдады. Торғай облысы және жалпықазақ съездерінде қазақ жерін мұжық қоныстандырудан қорғау, отарлау кезінде алынған учаскелерді қайтару, жерге иелік ету құқығын қазақ халқына беру туралы нақты талаптар ұсынылды. Мақалада Уақытша үкіметтің жер саясатына баға беріліп, жер комитеттерінің құрылуы, олардың қызметінің кешеуілдеу себептері және қазақ қоғамының бұл реформаларға реакциясы қарастырылады. Зерттеу қазақ зиялыларының ұлттық автономия идеясы мен жер мәселесін байланыстыра отырып шешуге ұмтылғанын көрсетеді.
Unknown
2008 Yılında Dünyada Resesyon Beklentisi ve Altının Yönü ile İlgili Bir Değerlendirme
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2008) Metin Duyar; Mesut Yılmaz
2000’li yılların başından itibaren hızla büyüyen dünya ekonomisi, 2007’den itibaren ABD kaynaklı finansal sorunlarla karşı karşıya kalarak resesyon sürecine girmiştir. ABD Merkez Bankası’nın (FED) 2001 sonrası uyguladığı agresif faiz indirimleri, konut piyasasında “subprime mortgage” krizi olarak bilinen balonun oluşmasına yol açmıştır. Bu kriz, kısa sürede küresel finans piyasalarına yayılmış, likidite daralması ve doların değer kaybı sonucunda yatırımcı güveni sarsılmıştır. Doların zayıflamasıyla birlikte yatırımcılar güvenli liman olarak altına yönelmiş ve altın fiyatları 2008 başında 1000 dolar/ons seviyesine kadar yükselmiştir. Çalışmada, 2008 küresel ekonomik durgunluğunun nedenleri, ABD’nin ekonomik yapısındaki kırılganlıklar, piyasa riskleri ve yatırımcı davranışları ele alınmıştır. Ayrıca, altının kriz dönemlerinde güvenli yatırım aracı olarak oynadığı rol, dolar-altın ilişkisinin tarihsel seyri ve Mahfi Eğilmez’in değerlendirmeleri ışığında incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, küresel ekonomik krizlerin altın fiyatlarını doğrudan etkilediği, altının ekonomik belirsizlik dönemlerinde yatırımcılar için değer koruma aracı olarak ön plana çıktığı vurgulanmaktadır.
Open Access
2024 жылғы батыс өңірлеріндегі су тасқынын көрсетудегі қазақстандық БАҚ-тың рөлі
(SDU Journal of Media Studies, 2025) Ақерке Оралбек
Бұл зерттеу 2024 жылғы Батыс Қазақстандағы су тасқынын көрсету барысында мемлекеттік бұқаралық ақпарат құралдарының рөлін күн тәртібін орнату және фрейминг теориясы аясында қарастырады. Табиғи апаттар туралы медиадағы жарияланымдар үкіметтің әрекетіне, төтенше жағдайлар қызметінің жұмысын бағалауға және азаматтардың апатқа деген көзқарасына әсер етеді. Алайда кейде БАҚ мұндай оқиғаларды сенсацияға бейімдеп, шок, дүрбелең, кейіпкерлер мен эмоциялық аспектілерге ерекше назар аударады. Бұл зерттеудің мақсаты –2024 жылғы су тасқыны қазақстандық медиада қалай көрсетілгенін және қандай фреймдер басым болғанын анықтау. Осы мақсатта Tengrinews.kz және Ақ Жайық сайттарындағы 2024 жылы24 ақпан мен 14сәуір аралығында жарық көрген 30 материалға сандық және сапалық контентталдау жүргізілді. Бұл басылымдар аудитория көлемі, ұстанымдары мен таралу ауқымына қарай таңдалды. Зерттеу нәтижесінде су тасқыны жайлы жарияланымдарда төтенше жағдайлар, Президент Қасым-Жомарт Тоқаевтың мәлімдемелері, зардап шеккендер, көмек көрсету, үкімет әрекеті және инфрақұрылымның бұзылуы секілді тақырыптардың басым болғаны анықталды.
Unknown
A BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR THE GENERALIZED HEAT EQUATION IN THE DOMAIN WITH MOVING BOUNDARY
(СДУ хабаршысы - 2017, 2017) S.A. Kassabek; A.M. Orynbassar
Abstract. Method to solve the problem for heat equation for solid with variable cross-section with moving boundary is based on use degenerate hypergeometric function. Solution of problem is a linear combination degenerate hypergeometric function. The main idea of this method is to find coefficients and prove the convergence of series.Consider the surface generated by revolution of a curve r  y(z,t) about z - axes. Let us assume that the radial component of the temperature gradient in the solid bounded by above surface is negligible in comparison with the axial component, i.e. the solid can be considered as a bar with a variable cross – section that has only axial component of heat flux.
Unknown
A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of Pandemic Information Dissemination between Self-Media and Traditional Media in China and Kazakhstan
(SDU Journal of Media Studies, 2025) WanhangYu
In the post-truth era, emotions and positions gradually overtake objective facts and become the dominant factors in public perception. Taking China and Kazakhstan as case studies, this study compares and analyzes the differences in the information dissemination effects of self media and traditional media during theCOVID-19in the two countries through questionnaires. Through quantitative content analysis and audience surveys, it is found that China’s self-media rapidly spread information about the epidemic by virtue of immediacy and interactivity, but some of the content exacerbated rumor dissemination due to excessiveemotionality; traditional media, although subject to policy regulation and control, showed higher consistency, but dominated in terms of public trust. In Kazakhstan, due to the relative concentration of traditional media resources, the authority of traditional media was still dominant in the early stage of the epidemic, but the fragmentation and contradiction of information in the self-media due to lax regulation weakened the public’s recognition of official information. The study further reveals that differences in audience trust in media between the two countries are influenced by political culture, media ecology, and information governance model: the Chinese public is more institutionally dependent on traditional media, while the young population in Kazakhstan prefers to obtain pluralistic information through cross-border self-media. This study provides new perspectives for comparing the mechanisms of post-truth communication in transnational contexts and suggests ways to optimize information governance strategies in public health emergencies.
Open Access
A comparison between the traditional lecture method and concept mapping method on teaching boolean algebra
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2011) Cemil Tosik
In education implemented throughout the history of humanity, all kinds of information and social values intended to be transferred to the young generation are realized by teachers. The higher quality of teaching, the more achievement of student is. To achieve the goal of teaching and learning, the teacher must adopt effective teaching and learning methods in education. The teacher has many options to choose from different methods designed specifically for teaching and learning. The purpose of this research presented here is to investigate the effects of using concept maps on student achievement at teaching 'Binary System and Boolean Algebra'. Nowadays the information easy to reach but to keep in mind and to reach new findings and synthesis are quite difficult. In educational process for effective learning, the teaching materials for the learning purpose should be comprehensible and appropriate for the students. Furthermore, the learners are expected to construct the concepts and relations of the learning materials so as to achieve the desired learning objectives. Concept mapping is a method using graphs for representing knowledge in a structure according to different levels of abstraction and inclusion. The method has been widely applied in many disciplines and various educational levels. This learning environment is intended to guide the learners toward general understandings of the subject they have to learn.
Unknown
A Method of Computer-Based Chemistry Instruction: Construction of Concept Maps
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2007) Satılmış Yılmaz
This study discusses the use of computer-based concept map construction as an instructional method in chemistry education. Concepts in chemistry are often abstract and difficult for students to understand through traditional teaching methods. Concept maps provide a visual and organized way to represent relationships between ideas, helping learners develop meaningful understanding. When supported by computer technologies, concept map construction becomes more interactive, motivating, and cooperative. Students actively search for key concepts, create meaningful connections, and organize information visually. This approach aligns with student-centered learning, encouraging research, discussion, and collaboration. Computer-assisted concept mapping also improves communication between students and teachers and can be used for review, assessment, and practice. The method strengthens research skills, critical thinking, and creativity. Therefore, integrating computers into chemistry lessons through concept map construction can support deeper conceptual understanding and enhance overall learning outcomes in secondary-school chemistry education.
Unknown
A PROFESSION RECOMMENDER SYSTEM BASED ON DEEP LEARNING AND MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES
(СДУ хабаршысы - 2023, 2023) Iskalinov F.
Abstract. The issue of uncertain career path choice among modern schoolchildren has become increasingly prominent, resulting in a substantial decrease in the number of university students. This uncertainty has become a major concern as students and their parents are often unfamiliar with the wide range of available professions, particularly those that have emerged in the last decade. A modern solution is proposed in the form of a web application that uses Deep Learning, Machine Learning, and NLP to recommend suitable specialties based on the competencies required for the profession. The system will analyze and extract implicit features through a supervised classification approach, providing a comprehensive solution for profession search in the Kazakhstan market.
Unknown
A Short Look at Theories on International Economics, and Growth Scenario for Kazakhstan under Modern Theories
(Süleyman Demirel University, 2007) Nurettin Can'
This paper explores the evolution of international economic thought and applies it to Kazakhstan’s transition from a socialist to a market-based economy. It begins by outlining the two main branches of international economics—international trade theory and international finance—and explains their relevance to global economic relations. The study then examines how international economic relations were organized under socialism, emphasizing the role of central planning, state monopolies in trade, and the use of the material balance method. The inefficiencies of the socialist system, including non-convertible currencies, distorted prices, and limited trade integration, are analyzed as key barriers to international economic participation. In contrast, classical and modern market-based trade theories—such as those of Smith, Ricardo, and Heckscher-Ohlin—are reviewed to highlight the principles of comparative advantage and factor endowment. These theoretical perspectives are used to frame Kazakhstan’s economic transformation and its integration into the global market. The article concludes that Kazakhstan’s sustainable growth depends on aligning its economic structure with modern trade dynamics and strengthening its institutional and market mechanisms.
Open Access
A Survey on Multimodal Approaches for Lung Disease Diagnosis using Deep Learning
(SDU University, 2025) Zhaniya Medeuova
Lung disorders are a major global health issue. A quick and accurate diagnosis is essential for proper treatment. In order to increase diagnostic accuracy, recent multimodal techniques are gaining popularity. This study carried out a comprehensive analysis of research articles on multimodal approaches that were published between 2020 and 2024 in Scopus and Google Scholar. The results show that there is limited study on the multimodal approach and on a variety of lung disorders such as asthma, TB, pneumonia, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Several studies concentrated mainly on the detection and binary classification of COVID-19. The field has several challenges, including limited datasets, high computing costs, difficulties in integrating multiple modalities, and lack of accessibility of the models. Future studies should look at a wider range of lung diseases, increase the accessibility of datasets, improve fusion methods for merging data from many sources, and create models that are easier to understand and use fewer resources. Resolving these issues will improve patient outcomes by advancing the real-world use of deep learning in medical diagnosis.
Open Access
Abai and His Relations with Western Literature
(Süleyman Demirel University, 2007) Haldun Vural
This paper explores the life, philosophy, and literary contributions of Abai Kunanbayev, one of Kazakhstan’s greatest poets and thinkers, emphasizing his intellectual connections with both Eastern and Western literary traditions. Educated in Arabic, Persian, and Russian, Abai mastered classical Eastern poetry while also engaging deeply with the works of Western and Russian writers such as Pushkin, Lermontov, Tolstoy, Byron, and Goethe. His writings reflect a synthesis of spiritual depth and rational humanism, aiming to elevate human morality, intellect, and harmony with nature. Abai’s “Nature Lyrics,” including poems like Summer (1886) and Winter (1888), introduced new metaphoric and realistic dimensions to Kazakh poetry. Through his unique philosophical insight, Abai became the first to introduce philosophical reflection into Kazakh verse, merging the moral wisdom of the East with the humanistic ideals of the West. His works represent a bridge between cultures and a call for universal understanding, positioning him as a central figure in world literature.
Open Access
About Existence of Solution of Third-Order Derivative of −y'' + q(x)y = f Type Equations
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2011) Omer Cakir
In this paper, we investigate the existence of solutions for third-order differential equations of the form −y'' + q(x)y = f within a Hilbert space of square-integrable functions on the interval from −π to π. The study focuses on the differential operator defined by −y'' + q(x)y under periodic-type conditions, where the function and its first two derivatives satisfy y(i)(−π) = y(i)(π) for i = 0, 1, 2. Several preliminary lemmas are established, including integral identities and inequalities related to the scalar product involving the operator. Using these lemmas, it is shown that the kernel of the operator is trivial, and a bounded inverse operator exists. Consequently, the boundary value problem has a unique solution for any square-integrable function f, provided that the coefficient function q(x) is continuous. These results contribute to the theoretical understanding of higher-order differential operators in Hilbert spaces.
Open Access
About kernel of inverse operator L' to third-order derivative's Ly = −y+q(x)y operator
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2011) Omer Cakir
This article investigates the kernel of the inverse operator associated with the third-order differential operator defined by Ly = −y'' + q(x)y under periodic-type boundary conditions. Using Kolmogorov widths and s-number theory, we establish estimates for the operator’s properties and demonstrate that the inverse operator is a kernel operator when q(x) is continuous and satisfies q(x) ≥ 1. Several supporting lemmas are proven, including inequalities for the operator and relationships between s-numbers and Kolmogorov widths. The results provide a theoretical framework for understanding the behavior of higher-order differential operators in Hilbert and Banach spaces.
Open Access
ACCOUNTING OUTSOURCING SERVICES FROM THE PERSPECTIVES OF TRANSACTION COST ECONOMIES: A STUDY IN KAZAKHSTAN
(СДУ хабаршысы - 2023, 2023) Araylim K.R.; Zhansaya N.Zh.
Аңдатпа. Бұл зерттеудің мақсаты аутсорсингтік бухгалтерлік есеп қызметтерінің Қазақстандағы шағын және орта бизнестің транзакциялық шығындары мен операциялық шығындарына әсерін түсіну болып табылады. Жартылай құрылымдалған сұхбаттар Бухгалтерлік аутсорсинг фирмасында немесе Бухгалтерлік аутсорсинг қызметін алатын фирмада жұмыс істейтін адамдардан деректер жинау үшін пайдаланылды. Жағдайлық талдау нәтижелері көрсетеді. Бухгалтерлік аутсорсинг қызметтері фирмаларға негізінен екі аспект бойынша пайда әкеледі. Бұл операциялық шығындарды үнемдеу және цифрландыру. Сонымен қатар, құпия ақпаратты тарату сияқты Бухгалтерлік аутсорсинг қызметтерімен байланысты тәуекелдер анықталды. Теориялық және практикалық салдары талқыланады. Сонымен, болашақ зерттеулердің шектеулері мен бағыттары да ұсынылған
Open Access
Ağaç Yaşken Eğilir
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2011) Esra CIG
This article explores effective strategies for teaching young learners a foreign language, focusing particularly on how children naturally acquire their first language and how these processes can inform early foreign language instruction. Drawing on personal observations, developmental linguistics, and characteristics of young learners, the author emphasizes the importance of early and rich language exposure. The article discusses children’s innate abilities such as interpreting meaning through gestures, intonation, and context, as well as their creativity and imagination, which make them highly receptive to language learning. It highlights the role of multiple intelligences and the need to adapt teaching methods to diverse learner profiles. The author also shares practical techniques used outside the classroom to increase children’s exposure to English and enhance motivation through natural communication.
Open Access
ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF EXPORT TRADE IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
(СДУ хабаршысы - 2017, 2017) Sabyr U.N.
Abstract. Kazakhstan has embarked on an ambitious diversification program, aimed at developing targeted sectors like transport, pharmaceuticals, telecommunications, petrochemicals and food processing. In 2010 Kazakhstan joined the Belarus-Kazakhstan-Russia Customs Union in an effort to boost foreign investment and improve trade relationships. The Customs Union evolved into the Eurasian Economic Union in January 2015. During 2014, Kazakhstan’s economy was hampered by Russia’s slowing economy, the weakening ruble, falling oil prices, and problems at its Kashagan oil field. Kazakhstan devalued its currency, the tenge, by 19 percent in February and in November the government announced a stimulus package to cope with the economic challenges. This article describes the general position of Kazakhstan in export trade. For this, a descriptive analysis of the data is used based on the areas of economic development of Kazakhstan already studied. The common goal is to identify the reasons and solutions to the problems at this stage of the economy development, as well as the forecast for the next five years.
Open Access
Analysis of the implementation of child-friendly programs in building an anti-bullying culture in elementary schools: a case study at SDN 37 Cakranegara
(SDU University, 2025) Alfina; Arman Maulana
This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Child-Friendly School Program (SRA) in building an anti-bullying culture at SDN 37 Cakranegara. Using a qualitative approach with an intrinsic case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman Interactive Model. The results show that although the school has a structural commitment and has succeeded in reducing physical bullying, the implementation of SRA is still in the socialization stage and has not been fully integrated into the curriculum and school culture, where verbal and mild social bullying behaviors are still evident. In conclusion, systemic strengthening is needed, such as structured teacher training and the development of operational guidelines, so that SRA can transform students' understanding of anti-bullying in a profound and sustainable manner.
Open Access
Analyzing Wireless LAN Security Wireless Standards - 802.11b 802.11a 802.11g 802.11n - Which Is Best?
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2010) Balyk M
This article provides an analytical overview of Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) and the security challenges associated with them. WLANs operate over radio or infrared signals and typically extend existing wired networks through access points (APs) that communicate with wireless clients. The paper examines the importance of securing WLAN environments, emphasizing that unauthorized wireless clients must be prevented from accessing the network. Technologies such as WEP and advanced encryption methods play a crucial role in strengthening wireless security. A detailed comparison of major Wi-Fi standards—802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11n—is presented, focusing on their bandwidth, frequency ranges, interference levels, compatibility, and overall performance. The article also contrasts Wi-Fi with alternative wireless technologies such as Bluetooth and WiMAX, outlining their intended use cases and limitations. As WLAN usage continues to grow across corporate and home networks, the need for robust encryption, authentication, and security mechanisms becomes increasingly essential.
Open Access
APPLICATION OF CLIL IN MATHEMATICS LESSONS FOR IMPROVING STUDENTS’MOTIVATION
(СДУ хабаршысы - 2017, 2017) Nurzhan R. ; Ashirimbetova M.
Abstract. CLIL model has proved its effectiveness in teaching language and content. And also it plays one of the major roles in increasing students’ motivation. The research into the benefits of teaching mathematics in English to Kazakh students refers to the following domains: the development of students’ cognitive skills for both mathematics and English, the relationship of the two disciplines and its impact on learning and teaching. Thus, the current article dwells upon the procedure and the results of an experiment conducted with application of CLIL method for Mathematics lessons aimed at improving students’ motivation.
Open Access
Aқпаратық қауіпсіздік мәселелері және журналистикадағы жауапкершілік мәселелері
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2011) Саудбаев М.
Мақалада ақпараттық қауіпсіздіктің қазіргі жаһандану кезеңіндегі маңыздылығы және журналистикадағы жауапкершілік мәселелері қарастырылады. Автор ақпараттық қауіпсіздіктің халықаралық қатынастардағы орны, тарихи және қазіргі кезеңдегі қақтығыстар, ақпараттық құралдардың рөлі, сондай-ақ мемлекет мүддесін қорғауда БАҚ қызметкерлерінің жауапкершілігіне ерекше назар аударады. Журналистика мен ақпараттық саясаттың елдің ұлттық қауіпсіздігіне және қоғамның мәдени-әлеуметтік тұрақтылығына әсері талданады. Мақалада ақпараттық кеңістікті басқарудың заманауи әдістері, телеарналар мен медиа құралдарының рөлі, сондай-ақ жас ұрпақты ақпараттық әсерден қорғау мәселелері қарастырылады. Зерттеу БАҚ және ақпараттық қауіпсіздік саласындағы практикалық және теориялық аспектілерді үйлестіреді, еліміздің ақпараттық саясатындағы басымдықтарды айқындайды.