09. Materials of Conferences and Seminars

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Open Access
2019 International Young Scholars’ Workshop
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2019) BOOK OF ABSTRACTS AND PROGRAMME
Open Access
A REVIEW OF APPLYING REAL LIFE PROBLEMS IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS
(2021 International Young Scholars' Conference, 2021) Patullayeva Kh.; Nuri B.
This article affords an overview of current research on realistic mathematics education, examines the parameters of word problems that correctly reflect real life. This study aimed to analyze the use of the context of real life in the teaching of mathematics in school. This article also discusses the theoretical basis of the intervention. It proposes theoretical reasons for choosing the theory of realistic mathematics education (RME) for use with students with low academic performance.
Open Access
AI & Feedback Analytics in Higher Education: Strategies to Enhance Your Teaching and Learning Experience
(Annual Explorance 2024 conference, 2025-02) Prof. Andrew Turner; Samit Lotlikar; Dr. Shifan Khanday; Prof. Ahmed Ghonim; Prof. Abhilasha Singh; Dr. Amit Sareen; Dr. Hanadi Kadbey; Dr. Reem Al Gurg; Suzan Abu Shakra; Gulnaz Toguzbayeva; Samer Jaffar
Artificial intelligence is no longer a future concept; it’s here to stay, and it’s revolutionizing how organizations innovate and thrive. For higher education institutions, AI offers a winning formula to prioritize growth and enhance student engagement. By harnessing the power of AI-powered feedback analytics, institutions move beyond surface-level insights, uncovering actionable opportunities that drive meaningful change. This eBook dives into how AI transforms the way higher education institutions collect, analyze, and act on student feedback. With these tools, institutions can uncover patterns, detect early warning signs, and implement strategies that align with their mission and vision—making AI an indispensable ally in shaping the future of higher education.
Open Access
AN ANALYSIS OF PIAAC SURVEY ON KAZAKHSTAN - GENDER, LEADERSHIP, EDUCATION AND SKILLS
(2021 International Young Scholars' Conference, 2021) Yelibay M.; Halasz G.
Abstract This paper aims to analyse factors predicting who will occupy leadership positions in Kazakhstan, by exploring variables such as gender, skills, level of education, and family background. The skills that are referred to in this study are competencies assessed in the PIAAC survey of Kazakhstan from 2017. The author will estimate a model whether holding leadership occupations depend on gender, family background and skills, such as numeracy, literacy and the use of ICT at workplaces. In summary, a research perspective that focuses on skills in terms of what people do in work contexts can expand conclusions drawn about leadership. Research results indicate that strategic thinking which result in literacy, numeracy and ICT skills are important for leadership. The study supports existing Western research on gender, leadership, education and skills with an analysis of big data. This empirical research adds findings to the existing data from the Central Asian context, particularly to the sector of gender studies, leadership and education.
Open Access
ANALYSIS OF KAZAKHSTAN SCIENTIFIC LIBRARY SYSTEM CATALOGING WITH MARC21
(2021 International Young Scholars' Conference, 2021) Abubakirova A.
Abstract This work’s aim is to analyze comparisons of international formats for Kazakhstan Scientific Library System by giving the opportunity to get records from WorldCat. For detailed parts we disclose the importance of the difference of cataloging by hand and automatically. Our task is to show the algorithm of how to get the records and optimize librarians work with using the C# and python languages. In the creation of the system by LCC cataloging we define related factors, parameters and identifies.
Open Access
ANALYSIS OF MOTIVATION TECHNIQUES APPLIED TO EMPLOYEES
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2014) Оisylova Аidana Tleukabylkyzy
Motivation has become increasingly important for organizations and companies off all sizes if they want to achieve organizational objectives in a competitive marketplace. Any company or organization that notices a significant decline in productivity, high employee turnover or that cannot reach its goals successfully may need to consider the role of motivation among its employees. This paper will review the literature concerned with motivation techniques applied amongst young employees. The research aims to appraise existing motivation theories and analyze techniques used to increase employee motivation.
Open Access
Analyzing the method game-based learning
(2020 International Young Scholars, 2020) Kairat N.
Abstract. This article discusses the benefits of using game-based learning. The purpose of the article: to provide a method that would make it easier for students to understand and accept the new topics at school and to remember the learned materials for a long time. Increasing the interest and activity of schoolchildren is an important part of the learning process. Motivating students is one of the biggest challenges for teachers. It is quite possible that the use of traditional teaching methods alone will cause indifference in students. Therefore, it is better to use active learning methods so that the lesson is not boring. In this regard, the use of game-based learning technology can increase the motivation of students to learn. Based on the research materials, it can be concluded that the game-based learning method facilitates students' learning and motivates students, allows them to work with classmates, i.e. increases the ability to work in groups, helps to overcome indifference to mathematics, creates a fun learning environment.
Open Access
ANIMAL RIGHTS IN POST-SOVIET SPACE
(Қазақстан ғылымының дамуы мен келешегі жастар көзімен - 2018, 2018) Taituleyeva G.
The purpose of the research is to examine the concept of animal rights, identify problems and suggest the ways for the solution. The first phase of the project involves background information, specifically the birth of Animal Rights Movement. Additionally, concepts of self-consciousness, rationality, pain and suffering are examined. The second phase involves legal regulation of protection of animals in post-Soviet states and other countries, animal rights movements and their tactics are examined. The final phase involves problems on the animal rights issues and the ways for the solution.
Open Access
ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE
(Қазақстан ғылымының дамуы мен келешегі жастар көзімен - 2018, 2018) Kalymbetov J.J.
Anti-crisis management consists of a set of methods, forms and procedures for the social and economic recovery of financial and economic activities of enterprises, entrepreneurs, the industry, and also includes the creation and development of conditions that allow us to exit the state of crisis. The crisis is an extreme aggravation of the contradictions in the company's activities, in the same period there is a risk of a threat to its existence. Crises are an indicator of the development of an individual organization, which may not correspond to the specifics of the development of other market participants or the industry as a whole. This is due solely to the individual development of each enterprise, with its own resources and capabilities, subject to the principles and laws of the cyclical development of the socio-economic system as a whole. Each enterprise faces its own crisis situations and its own cycles of activity. Anti-crisis management is a system of management measures aimed at diagnosing, preventing, overcoming and neutralizing crisis phenomena, the causes of their emergence at all levels of the economy.
Open Access
Application of basic mathematical skills in the analysis of economic examples
(2020 International Young Scholars, 2020) Bolshabek M.M.
Abstract. This article examines the issue of the practical application of mathematical skills in teaching school curricula, namely on topics related to economics, and based on the topic "Statistics". It presents key facts about knowledge and applications of logic in a given situation, for the development of "economic" topics. During the study, a test was conducted based on the topics covered. The relevance of the study is due to the demand by the modern school to strengthen the applied economic orientation in teaching mathematics and considering the introduction of a separate subject "Fundamentals of Economics". The foregoing has served as the basis for choosing a research topic, the purpose of which is to study the application of practical skills of grades 8-10 in the applied economic orientation of teaching mathematics.
Open Access
Applying machine learning models for predicting forest fires in Australia and the influence of weather on the spread of fires based on satellite and weather forecast data
(2020 International Young Scholars Workshop, 2020) Meraliyev B.; Kongratbayev K.
Abstract What shall we expect from the year 2020? The coronavirus pandemic is not the worst thing that humanity can face in the near future. According to the observations of the scientists, in March, 2020, the planet temperature warmed up to the record-high level. Also, the temperature of the world’s oceans exceeded its average temperatures by 80%, and prognosis of the meteorological observations is not good. The warming seas had already led to catastrophic disaster. The average temperature increase can also lead to hurricanes, drought, invasion of locusts and, the worst, to forest fires. Natural disasters lead to loss of life, destruction of properties and infrastructure, loss of animal natural habitats, displacement of humans. And the results of these all lead to humanitarian catastrophes, including social and economic. The situations related to the nature are always very serious, as the whole world is involved. This is like butterfly effect, i.e., the natural disaster in Australia affect the economic and ecologic situation in USA and England. Taking the Australia, they faced problem that cannot be avoided. Nevertheless, the world can be prepared and prevent from the huge disasters. The forecasting of forest fires can really be helpful, as well as the inquiry of the weather impact on fires. The current paper is focused on the study of fire forecasting and weather influence on fire. The relevance of the study is important, as the global warming and human caused fires are increasing and there is a trend that Australia’s fires became more dangerous and longer lasting. The artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning algorithms, can help to make appropriate calculations and predictions to safe the ecosystem and human lives. According to the preliminary research results we acquire; in-depth multidimensional analysis confirms almost 100 percent dependence of bushfires on the weather conditions. Using the machine learning algorithms, it would be possible to predict the time and positioning of inflammation source.
Open Access
ARTIFICIALLY INTELLIGENT CONVERSATIONAL CHATBOTS: MAIN TYPES, PROGRAMMING ISSUES, AND POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
(2021 International Young Scholars' Conference, 2021) Momonov G.
Abstract In recent years, artificially intelligent (AI) conversational chatbots have become widely used and proved to be a practical and effective support tool in many areas. Advances in machine learning and neural networks have made such proliferation of AI chatbots possible, yet there are still many programming issues and challenges in developing chatbots for various specific domains of human activity. This paper reviews types of artificially intelligent conversational chatbots and programming issues associated with each type. The following main types of chatbots are discussed: 1) script-based chatbots, 2) database-based chatbots, and 3) natural language processing-based chatbots. Key programming challenges in creating chatbots and existing solutions are reviewed.
Open Access
Assessment of evaluation
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2007) Zhunussova Saltanat; Eraliyeva Raushan
This research paper explores the assessment and evaluation of computer-assisted language learning (CALL) and the role of technology in modern education, particularly within the context of Kazakhstan. The study emphasizes the growing importance of integrating new technologies into the learning process and their potential to enhance language teaching efficiency. The theoretical part discusses the evolution of CALL, highlighting its three main stages: behavioristic, communicative, and integrative approaches. It also provides an overview of different technological platforms such as Web-based tools, CD-ROM applications, and computer-mediated communication (CMC), illustrating how each contributes to language learning. The practical part presents a program developed using Java Server Pages (JSP) technology aimed at facilitating teaching and learning foreign languages. The research concludes that while technology cannot replace teachers, its proper application significantly enriches the learning process, making it more interactive and effective.
Open Access
Banking System
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2007) Kurdaeva V; Sihimbaev D
This paper explores the structure, functions, and key principles of the modern banking system, with particular attention to Kazakhstan’s financial sector. The banking system plays a vital role in the economy by channeling funds from savers to borrowers, ensuring the efficient flow of capital, and supporting economic growth. Based on Frederic S. Mishkin’s model, the study highlights that loans constitute the major portion of external funding worldwide, with banks serving as the primary financial intermediaries. The paper discusses the composition of commercial bank balance sheets, detailing their assets and liabilities, and explaining how banks generate profit through asset transformation and interest rate differentials. Furthermore, it outlines the four core principles of bank management — liquidity management, asset management, liability management, and capital adequacy management — emphasizing how these ensure stability and profitability. The Kazakhstani banking system, while still developing, reflects global patterns but faces challenges of liquidity, credit risk, and diversification. The paper concludes that strengthening regulation, improving transparency, and fostering innovation are key to enhancing the efficiency and resilience of Kazakhstan’s banking sector.
Open Access
Cardinality of survival set for the chaotic Tent map with holes
(2020 International Young Scholars Workshop, 2020) Aitu N.; Bayadilova G.
Abstract. The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the dynamics of one dimensionaldiscrete dynamical systems: Tent map family T_3, Doubling map E_2 and shift map σ are investigated. Let I-intervals(Holes) lie in the interval [0,1) and let E_2 be a Doubling map. The survivor set Ω(I) :={x∈[0,1) : E_nx /∈ I, n≥0}. Depending on location and size of the intervals we will characterize the survivor set Ω(I) infinite or finite. Also we will show conjugacy of some maps that used in this paper. By using conjugacy of functions we will show that the Survivor set is infinite or finite in another composition of maps. The Cantor sets Λ that occur as non-survivor sets for c >2 from Tent map family T_c.[1]
Open Access
Causes of the Great Depression
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2007) Balgabekov Yeldos,; Shamyrkanov Bakyt
This paper investigates the major causes that led to the Great Depression of 1929, one of the most devastating economic crises in world history. The study identifies a series of interconnected factors that contributed to the collapse of the U.S. economy and its global repercussions. Among them were the inefficiency of the banking system, misuse of credit, speculative behavior in the stock market, and the concentration of wealth among oligarchic elites. The research also highlights the negative impact of government policies, such as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act and the rigid adherence to the Gold Standard, which intensified the crisis by reducing trade and money supply. The resulting chain of defaults, deflation, unemployment, and bank failures turned a stock market crash into a full-scale depression. In conclusion, the paper suggests that timely government intervention, regulation of credit, control of speculation, and prevention of monopolies could help avoid similar economic disasters in the future.
Open Access
CHINA`S ECONOMIC AND SECURITY INTERESTS IN CENTRAL ASIA
(Қазақстан ғылымының дамуы мен келешегі жастар көзімен - 2018, 2018) Akyngaziyeva A.A.
For Central Asia, when entering the world market economy, it is especially important to study the peculiarities of the development of mighty China as a neighbor, as a partner and as a competitor. The main objective of this work is to find the interests of the PRC in the period of economic development, to explore the features of development and security with respect to political interests to the countries of Central Asia. In my work, the opportunities of China, which can become the leader of the world economy, are indicated. In a word, the role of Central Asia is defined as mutual understanding of the countries and separately with respect to China.
Open Access
Cluster Development of the Textile Industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2007) Igibayeva Zhadyra
The textile industry, as one of the major branches of light industry, plays a significant role in economic development and export potential. This paper examines the cluster-based development of the textile industry in Kazakhstan, particularly focusing on the creation and functioning of the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) “Ontustik” in the South Kazakhstan region. The study highlights the reasons for cluster formation, including the availability of raw materials, human resources, low production costs, and favorable infrastructure. Government incentives, such as tax exemptions and investment support, have contributed to the sector’s growth. However, challenges remain, including the shortage of skilled labor, low quality of raw cotton, and infrastructural constraints. The paper concludes that despite these difficulties, the cluster approach has proven effective for regional economic diversification and sustainable industrial growth in Kazakhstan.
Open Access
Cluster Policy of Development in Kazakhstan
(Suleyman Demirel University, 2007) Sarsembayeva Aliya
This paper analyzes the development of cluster policy in Kazakhstan as a key instrument for diversifying the national economy beyond its dependence on oil and gas extraction. Based on Michael Porter’s cluster theory, the study explores how Kazakhstan adopted a cluster-based approach to stimulate competitiveness, innovation, and productivity across non-extractive sectors. The research highlights the formation of seven pilot clusters—tourism, transport and logistics, oil-and-gas machine building, construction materials, food processing, textiles, and metallurgy—and examines three of them in detail: the food industry, tourism, and building materials clusters. Each represents a strategic area aimed at boosting regional development and improving cooperation between business, government, and academia. The paper concludes that while the government has initiated substantial progress in cluster formation, long-term success depends on greater initiative and participation from the private sector.
Open Access
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF COMMON PROVERBS IN THE KAZAKH, TURKISH LANGUAGES AND ENGLISH AS A MEDIATOR: FEATURES OF TRANSLATION
(2021 International Young Scholars' Conference, 2021) Ayazbay T.; Gabidinova T.; Zhaksylyk M.; Abrash A.
Abstract The article highlights the issues of translation of proverbs from Kazakh to Turkish languages. Some Kazakh proverbs do not have equivalents in Turkish. The reason for these peculiarities of these proverbs is that the Kazakh nation was influenced by neighboring states - Russia in the first place - and remained geographically far from Turkey. Despite all these influences, the number of Kazakh proverbs that are equivalent to Turkish cannot be underestimated. Based on this, it can be highlighted that Kazakh people bear traces of the same culture as the people of Turkey, due to their lifestyle, traditions, and world views. The main aim of the research was to demonstrate the differences and similarities of Kazakh proverbs with Turkish and English proverbs, and the importance of proverbs in foreign language teaching in line with the antiquity of the roots of national culture. Finally, the research resulted in four different approaches to translating.