Learning of Second Foreign Language

dc.contributor.authorKarymsakova Katira
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-10T10:57:19Z
dc.date.available2025-11-10T10:57:19Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractThis article examines the classification of strategies applied in the process of learning a second foreign language (2L). It provides a comprehensive overview of metacognitive, cognitive, and social-affective strategies, as well as specific techniques that enhance comprehension, memorization, and communication skills. Metacognitive strategies include planning, directed attention, self-management, and evaluation — enabling learners to consciously control their learning process. Cognitive strategies involve manipulation and transformation of learning material through repetition, note-taking, deduction, and elaboration. Social-affective strategies highlight the role of interaction, cooperation, and self-motivation in language acquisition. The paper further explores processes such as clarification, logical reasoning, memorization, compensation, and automatic regulation. Rubin’s (1995) profile of a “good learner” is discussed, emphasizing characteristics like active communication, tolerance of mistakes, autonomous practice, and constant self-monitoring. The study concludes that effective second language learning depends on the dynamic integration of direct and indirect strategies and that learner autonomy and motivation play decisive roles in mastering linguistic competence.
dc.identifier.citationKarymsakova Katira / Learning of Second Foreign Language / Suleyman Demirel University / Сду хабаршысы, 2008
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.sdu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/2168
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSuleyman Demirel University
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectSecond language learning
dc.subjectlearning strategies
dc.subjectmetacognitive strategies
dc.subjectcognitive strategies
dc.subjectsocial-affective strategies
dc.subjectlearner autonomy
dc.titleLearning of Second Foreign Language
dc.typeArticle

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