Abai and His Relations with Western Literature

dc.contributor.authorHaldun Vural
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-29T06:43:31Z
dc.date.available2025-10-29T06:43:31Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.description.abstractThis paper explores the life, philosophy, and literary contributions of Abai Kunanbayev, one of Kazakhstan’s greatest poets and thinkers, emphasizing his intellectual connections with both Eastern and Western literary traditions. Educated in Arabic, Persian, and Russian, Abai mastered classical Eastern poetry while also engaging deeply with the works of Western and Russian writers such as Pushkin, Lermontov, Tolstoy, Byron, and Goethe. His writings reflect a synthesis of spiritual depth and rational humanism, aiming to elevate human morality, intellect, and harmony with nature. Abai’s “Nature Lyrics,” including poems like Summer (1886) and Winter (1888), introduced new metaphoric and realistic dimensions to Kazakh poetry. Through his unique philosophical insight, Abai became the first to introduce philosophical reflection into Kazakh verse, merging the moral wisdom of the East with the humanistic ideals of the West. His works represent a bridge between cultures and a call for universal understanding, positioning him as a central figure in world literature.
dc.identifier.citationHaldun Vural / Abai and His Relations with Western Literature / Suleyman Demirel University / Сду хабаршысы, 2007
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.sdu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/2112
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSüleyman Demirel University
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectKazakh literature
dc.subjectrealism
dc.subjectWestern influence
dc.subjectcultural synthesis
dc.titleAbai and His Relations with Western Literature
dc.typeArticle

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